{"id":20332,"date":"2022-12-01T17:00:52","date_gmt":"2022-12-01T14:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/?p=20332"},"modified":"2022-12-02T01:47:48","modified_gmt":"2022-12-01T22:47:48","slug":"jacobean-legacy-%d8%a3%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a3%d8%af%d8%a8-%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d9%83-%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/?p=20332","title":{"rendered":"Jacobean legacy: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u00a0(Jacobean Age) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (Restoration Period) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (The Jacobean Age) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1603 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1625<\/span>
\n2. \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (The Coraline Age or The Age of Charles 1) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1625\u0625\u0644\u0649 1649<\/span>
\n3. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062b( The Interim Period of Commonwealth) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1649\u0625\u0644\u0649 1660<\/span>
\n4. \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (The Period of Restoration of Charles 2) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1660\u0625\u0644\u0649 1685<\/span>
\n5. \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a James 2 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1685\u0625\u0644\u0649 1688<\/span>
\n6. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (The Socio-Cultural Aftermath of the Restoration)<\/span>
\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1688\u0625\u0644\u0649 1700.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (The Jacobean Age)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0661- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d (Plays):<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (Sonnets) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1603\u0625\u0644\u0649 1625:<\/span>
\n1. Othello (1603\u201304)<\/span>
\n2. Measure for Measure (1603\u201304)<\/span>
\n3. King Lear (1605\u201306)<\/span>
\n4. Macbeth (1606\u201307)<\/span>
\n5. Coriolanus (1608)<\/span>
\n6. Sonnets (1609)<\/span>
\n7. The Tempest (1611)<\/span>
\n8. The Winter’s Tale (1609-11)<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 (John Webster) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Ben Jonson) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628:<\/span>
\n\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a (Francis Beaumont) \u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631 (John Fletcher) \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 (masque) \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0632 (Ben Jonson and Inigo Jones).<\/span>
\n\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Ben Jonson) \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a (masque)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/span>
\nVolpone – The Alchemist – Bartholomew Fair – Epicone.<\/span>
\n\u0662- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 (poetry)<\/span>
\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631:<\/span>
\n\u0661- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 (Cavalier poets)<\/span>
\n\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 (Cavaliers)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0646: \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (1625-1649) \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 (Roundheads)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062c\u0639\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645:<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0645:<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 (Richard Lovelace) \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648 (Thomas Carew) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062c<\/span>
\n(Sir John Suckling) \u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631 (Edmund Waller) \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0643 (Robert Herrick).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0643 (Robert Herrick) \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 (Cavaliers) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 (carpe diem) \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647:<\/span>
\n\u201cTo the Virgins, to Make Much of Time\u201d:<\/span>
\nGather ye rosebuds while ye may,<\/span>
\nOld time is still a-flying.<\/span>
\nAnd this same flower that smiles today<\/span>
\nTomorrow will be dying.<\/span>
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Anthea, Althea, Lucasta, or Amarantha) \u060c<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 (Cavaliers) \u0631\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 (Richard Lovelace) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0647\u0627 :<\/span>
\n\u201cTo Lucasta, Going to the Wars,\u201d<\/span>
\nI could not love thee, dear, so much<\/span>
\nLoved I not honour more.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0662- \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 (Metaphysical poets)<\/span>
\n\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a (T.S.Eliot) “\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f”.<\/span>
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621:<\/span>
\n\u0661- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 (John Donne) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a (T.S.Eliot).<\/span>
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647:<\/span>
\n1. The Flea<\/span>
\n2. Holy Sonnets<\/span>
\n3. Good Friday 1613, Riding Westward<\/span>
\n4. Air and Angels<\/span>
\n5. An Anatomy of the World<\/span>
\n6. The Dream<\/span>
\n7. The Calm<\/span>
\n8. Woman’s Constancy<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0662- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a (George Herbert)<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/span>
\n\u201ca picture of the many spiritual conflicts that have passed between God and my soul, before I could subject mine to the will of Jesus, my Master, in whose service I have now found perfect freedom.\u201d<\/span>
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647:<\/span><\/p>\n

1. The Temple: Sacred Poems and Private Ejaculations in 1633.<\/span>
\n2. The Church Porch<\/span>
\n3. The Church Militant<\/span>
\n4. The Altar<\/span>
\n5. Easter Wings<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631(Prose):<\/span>
\n\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 (Robert Burton) \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 (Francis Bacon) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0623 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 (Novum Organum Scientiarum)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 (Nova Atlantis) \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1611) (The King James Version of the Bible) \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646 (George Chapman) \u0644\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (The Jacobean Age) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0629: \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: <\/span>The Jacobean Ag<\/span>e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649\u00a0 \u00a0(Jacobean Age) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (Restoration Period) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a: 2. \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (The Jacobean Age) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1603 \u0625\u0644\u0649 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":20334,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,3033,103,1],"tags":[1237,2990,3087],"class_list":["post-20332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-19","category-3033","category-103","category-1","tag-1237","tag-2990","tag-3087"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20332"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20681,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20332\/revisions\/20681"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}