{"id":39333,"date":"2024-09-01T19:22:55","date_gmt":"2024-09-01T16:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/?p=39333"},"modified":"2024-09-01T19:22:55","modified_gmt":"2024-09-01T16:22:55","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/?p=39333","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629.. \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629_ \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0644\u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645. “\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643\u061f” \u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621. “\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0633\u0631\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a”.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064a\u0647\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648 “\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061f”.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631.. “\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0644\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u064a. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647”.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0633. \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0639\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627.. “\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u061f”.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629.. “\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647”.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629.. “\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629”.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647.. “\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u061f \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0623\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627”.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0647.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Apostrophes\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u064a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0sujet ? \u00bb<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Ibrahim soutint son regard. \u00ab Professeur Delacroix, ce n’est pas de la pr\u00e9tention, mais de la conviction fond\u00e9e sur des ann\u00e9es de travail acharn\u00e9 et de recherche rigoureuse. Je crois que toute avanc\u00e9e scientifique commence par la remise en question des paradigmes existants, et c’est exactement ce que j’ai entrepris de faire. \u00bb<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u00c0 ce moment-l\u00e0, le professeur Castro, rapporteur de th\u00e8se, prit la parole. \u00ab Mes chers coll\u00e8gues, permettez-moi d’ajouter quelques mots. Ibrahim a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 ses recherches lors de conf\u00e9rences \u00e0 Bruxelles, Gen\u00e8ve et Montr\u00e9al, recevant \u00e0 chaque fois des retours tr\u00e8s positifs et un succ\u00e8s ind\u00e9niable. J’ai personnellement assist\u00e9 \u00e0 sa pr\u00e9sentation \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve, et il a impressionn\u00e9 non seulement par la qualit\u00e9 de son travail, mais aussi par sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
Soutenance de th\u00e8se : une nouvelle inspir\u00e9e du v\u00e9cu<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Ibrahim se tenait droit devant le jury de sa th\u00e8se, un groupe de professeurs aux regards scrutateurs et aux mines aust\u00e8res. Il savait que ces membres avaient tendance \u00e0 regarder de haut les candidats, cherchant la moindre faille pour les d\u00e9stabiliser. Pourtant, Ibrahim \u00e9tait pr\u00eat. Il avait travaill\u00e9 d’arrache-pied sur sa recherche, ma\u00eetrisant chaque d\u00e9tail, chaque nuance.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Le pr\u00e9sident du jury, le professeur Lemarchand, commen\u00e7a les hostilit\u00e9s. \u00ab Monsieur Ibrahim, votre travail semble int\u00e9ressant, mais comment justifiez-vous l’absence de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences \u00e0 l’approche de Durkheim dans votre analyse ? \u00bb demanda-t-il d’un ton condescendant.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Ibrahim sourit calmement. \u00ab Professeur Lemarchand, j’ai choisi de ne pas utiliser l’approche de Durkheim car elle ne s’appliquait pas au contexte sp\u00e9cifique de ma recherche. Comme je l’explique en d\u00e9tail dans le chapitre trois, l’approche ph\u00e9nom\u00e9nologique de Husserl \u00e9tait plus adapt\u00e9e pour comprendre les exp\u00e9riences subjectives des participants de mon \u00e9tude. \u00bb<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Le professeur Lemarchand fron\u00e7a les sourcils, visiblement contrari\u00e9 par la r\u00e9ponse claire et pr\u00e9cise d’Ibrahim. Avant qu’il ne puisse r\u00e9pliquer, un autre membre du jury, le docteur Renault, intervint. \u00ab Et que dites-vous des critiques r\u00e9centes sur l’utilisation des m\u00e9thodes qualitatives en sciences sociales ? \u00bb<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Ibrahim ne se laissa pas intimider. \u00ab Docteur Renault, les critiques sur les m\u00e9thodes qualitatives sont souvent bas\u00e9es sur une m\u00e9connaissance de leur rigueur. J’ai appliqu\u00e9 des protocoles stricts de triangulation et de validation crois\u00e9e pour assurer la fiabilit\u00e9 et la validit\u00e9 de mes donn\u00e9es. De plus, les m\u00e9thodes qualitatives offrent une profondeur de compr\u00e9hension que les approches quantitatives ne peuvent souvent pas atteindre. \u00bb<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
La salle, jusque-l\u00e0 empreinte de tension, commen\u00e7ait \u00e0 murmurer. Les r\u00e9ponses d’Ibrahim, non seulement pertinentes sur le fond, mais \u00e9galement impeccables sur la forme, mettaient \u00e0 mal les tentatives du jury de le d\u00e9stabiliser.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Le professeur Delacroix, visiblement agac\u00e9, lan\u00e7a une derni\u00e8re attaque. \u00ab Vous semblez tr\u00e8s s\u00fbr de vous, monsieur Ibrahim. Mais n’est-ce pas un peu pr\u00e9tentieux de votre part de penser que vos conclusions peuvent r\u00e9volutionner notre compr\u00e9hension actuelle du<\/span>\u00a0r\u00e9pondre avec pertinence et assurance aux questions les plus complexes. \u00bb<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Le silence retomba sur la salle. Le professeur Castro continua, son regard se posant s\u00e9v\u00e8rement sur ses coll\u00e8gues. \u00ab \u00c0 quoi rime cette m\u00e9prise ? Ibrahim a d\u00e9montr\u00e9, \u00e0 maintes reprises, sa ma\u00eetrise du sujet et son aptitude \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre ses id\u00e9es. Je trouve regrettable l’attitude condescendante adopt\u00e9e ici aujourd’hui. Nous devrions reconna\u00eetre et c\u00e9l\u00e9brer le m\u00e9rite et le travail acharn\u00e9 plut\u00f4t que de chercher \u00e0 les diminuer. \u00bb<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Les membres du jury, initialement arrogants et s\u00fbrs d’eux, semblaient maintenant d\u00e9stabilis\u00e9s, presque humili\u00e9s par la confiance et la ma\u00eetrise d’Ibrahim, soutenues par les paroles fermes du professeur Castro. Leurs tentatives de le regarder de haut avaient \u00e9chou\u00e9, et ils se trouvaient \u00e0 leur tour dans la position inconfortable de devoir reconna\u00eetre la valeur du travail qu’ils avaient tent\u00e9 de discr\u00e9diter.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
En quittant la salle, Ibrahim ressentit une immense satisfaction. Il venait de prouver, \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re de Mohamed Choukri sur le plateau d’Apostrophes, que la confiance en soi et la ma\u00eetrise de son sujet pouvaient inverser les r\u00f4les, transformant les arroseurs en arros\u00e9s. Il avait fait preuve de la m\u00eame dignit\u00e9 et de la m\u00eame fiert\u00e9, repr\u00e9sentant non seulement sa propre valeur, mais aussi celle de tous ceux qui croient en la force de l’intellect et de la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 face \u00e0 l’arrogance et au pr\u00e9jug\u00e9.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Yahya Yachaoui<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629_ \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0644\u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0646 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":40212,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,4838],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-19","category-4838"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39333"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40213,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39333\/revisions\/40213"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/40212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}