{"id":41065,"date":"2024-10-01T19:42:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-01T16:42:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/?p=41065"},"modified":"2024-10-01T19:42:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T16:42:18","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fargad.sa\/?p=41065","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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<\/div>\n
\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a De Stijl\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1915 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 (1879\u20131935)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0641\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639”. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (1885-1953) \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629” \u062b\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629” (1915-1917). <\/span><\/div>\n
\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 “\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f”\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (1918-1921)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627 (1894-1958)\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a (1890-1941). \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1919\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1933) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629. <\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
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<\/div>\n
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